designing for executive functioning

Did you know you can support your child’s development of critical skills - like planning, organization, memory, and impulse control - with the design of a space?
These skills (also known as executive functioning skills) contribute to a child's ability to focus, follow directions, solve problems, and regulate behavior, and when developed early on, can help them handle complex tasks and challenges as they get older.


What are some ways the design of an environment can support executive functioning?

  1. Organization: Having a designated spot for everything can help improve working memory.
  2. Labeling: Labels, color-coding, and pictorial signs can support memory and task completion.
  3. Focus: Designating quiet, distraction-free areas can help with focus and self-control.
  4. Flexibility: Rooms that can be easily rearranged can encourage cognitive flexibility.
  5. Accessibility: Having resources like books, educational toys, and art supplies within reach can encourage independent learning and problem-solving.

Remember, the key is consistency and predictability in the space, which ultimately supports the development of these skills.